For example: — “ Driving fast is dangerous. here "going" is the complement of verb "is" yet not a gerund He is playing for Australia. Because a gerund clause is reduced (i.e., not marked for tense, person, or number, and the subject omitted) information must be understood from context. My favorite thing to do is cooking. Gerund But, like a verb, a gerund can also have an object itself. Subject. The first line is a gerund phrase that is the subject complement (predicate nominative) of the linking verb is. Hence, it is what the whole sentence is about. Gardening is my favorite hobby. Here are some examples: “chewing, writing, whispering, and snoring”. Basically, gerunds can function as the subject of a sentence, too. (object of the verb ‘love’) She thinks about dancing all the time. Then identify the gerund's function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive.Type your answer into the box below the sentence. Gerund as subject of a sentence 2. complement of… Directions: Locate the gerund (gerund phrase) in each sentence. OBJECT COMPLEMENT. A gerund clause can be a subject complement after "be": * The hardest thing about learning English is understan- ding the gerund. Running is good exercise. There are three major form classes of complements: The Infinitive Clause, which is non-finite. Therefore a gerund can be a subject, object, complement ,* or object of a preposition. → Gerund is subjectGerund is objectGerund is complement Cooking is my hobby. subject of sentence Her favorite hobby is reading. A gerund is not like a normal noun because a gerund can take a direct object (just like a verb can). A gerund always acts as a noun. Flying makes me nervous. Like single-word gerunds, gerund phrases always function as nouns. (Gardeningis normally a verb, but here it is the name of … Playing soccer is good for your health. Gerunds may also be used (though this not common) as object complements: Object complements with gerunds are possible with only a few verbs. A gerund phrase includes the gerund, plus any modifiers and complements. A gerund clause can be a subject complement after be: What I really like is travelling to other countries. Gardening is my favorite hobby. As subject, a gerund clause is less awkward sounding than a that + clause structure. For example: eating a cake; taking a drink; painting a fence; These complements (or objects) make up part of the gerund phrase. The subject is the thing or person that carries out the action of the verb. Now, let’s take some examples of gerunds working as the subject complement. A noun renames the subject, and an adjective modifies it. In the following examples, the gerund phrase is acting as the subject of the sentence. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. Here are some examples: - Our primary need is eradicating poverty. I learn a lot from ( travel). {see Common Adjective and Preposition Combinations, A2 level} For example: — “He is afraid of losing her. ... gerunds as subjects and objects. → Gerund is subjectGerund is objectGerund is complement She hates going out at night. The most common ones are call and consider. Because they act like nouns, gerunds can be used as the subject of a sentence , the subject complement of the linking verb be, the object of a preposition, or the object of a verb. They can also be used to form compound nouns. Just like a normal noun, a gerund or gerund phrase can be the subject of a sentence. Reading is relaxing for me. Gambling is a very dangerous occupation. 1. Running. The direct object of a gerund is known as a gerund complement. ” = Gerund driving is used as the subject of the sentence. I'm excited about ( study) in England. Here are some examples of gerunds used as the subject of a sentence: The direct object of a verb. It is a phrase made of a gerund and other words that act as a noun. A gerund renames a subject as it works as a noun. Example: My cat’s most annoying habit is hogging my side of the bed. Gerund phrases, which always function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. "If a verb requires a subject complement (SC) to complete the sentence, the verb is a linking verb. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. In this case, the gerund acts as a kind of modifier that gives more information about the sentence’s subject. In the example, 'Avyan's first love' is subject and 'reading' is its complement. → Gerund is subjectGerund is objectGerund is complement A gerund can also act as the object of a verb. Take a look at the following examples: 1. -- Created using Powtoon -- Free sign up at http://www.powtoon.com/youtube/ -- Create animated videos and animated presentations for free. Let’s revise this content within the {Form} section. Subject complement. Subject Complement. Gerund Phrase as Subject. (object of the preposition ‘about’) We are a big fan of your dancing. The subject complement; Gerund examples: Dancing is her passion. The Gerund – English Grammar Dancing is great fun. The other night, I had to sleep on my daughter’s bed because I found my cat Harlo hogging my side of the bed. As the Subject Complement (or Complement of the Verb) Examples: Gerund Phrase. Try to think of gerunds as verbs in noun form. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. Furthermore, these types of verbs also act as the subject of a sentence much like infinitives. Example. However it is more common for. I don’t like writing. Gerund as object of a transitive verb 4. The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence. When this is the case, the meaning of the two will be identical for some verbs, but different for others. What is a gerund phrase? Both gerunds and infinitives can be used as the subject or the complement of a sentence. The use of the gerund The gerund … Object complements with gerunds are possible with only a … Subject complement: A subject complement is a word or a group of words that either renames a subject or describes/modifies it. Taking. What are Gerunds? (subject) I love dancing. Gerund worksheet pdf. Linking verbs are forms of the verb to be, such as The subject complement ([italicized] in the examples that follow) typically identifies or characterizes the person or thing denoted by the subject: The most common linking verb is be. Gerunds can also be modified. A subject complement is a noun that follows a linking verb. Gerund in place of Infinitive Compare the following constructons: 6. Object Complements. For instance: – These are the types of verbs that end with -ing but is used as a noun. I don't like writing. The other words that accompany the gerund include objects or modifiers. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or by an infinitive. They can act as subjects, direct objects, indirect objects, subject complements, or objects of the preposition in a sentence.

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