Religious Demography. The capital … The constitution of Cape Verde provides for freedom of religion, and the government has generally respected this right in practice.Government policy continued to contribute to the generally free practice of religion. Other groups include the Seventh-day Adventist Church, the Church of Jesus Ch… The Protestant Movement in Cape Verde, however, continued to rise, and there are hundreds of Protestant Churches in Cape Verde today. by Christopher Fyfe, 1982. The country is a socialist practicing a mixed economy, and there are state-operated enterprises such as public supply companies and the Society for Fish Purchasing and Marketing. About 5% of the population is Protestant. Cape Verde has rules that regulate extraction and use of natural resources. The constitution in Cape Verde allows for freedom of worship and stipulates that the Church and the State are two separate institutions. [2], There are foreign missionary groups operating in the country. ; Cabo Verde population is equivalent to 0.01% of the total world population. In 1876, the slave trade was abolishedon the island. It has an area of 1,557 square miles and a population of 458,000, according to the National Statistics Institute. Cape Verde - Religions Over 90% of the population of Cape Verde are nominally Roman Catholic. In practice, Catholicism is often enriched with African elements. Published on Sep 18, 2020. Around 1.8% of Cabo Verdeans identify with the Islamic faith. A unique Cape Verdean religious tradition is the mastro ceremony, which involves a post or mast that is colorfully decorated with fruits to honor a saint. Get by Email • RSS. Cape Verde Religion News Monitoring Service. 77.3% of Cabo Verdeans adhere to Roman Catholic beliefs. The country is comprised by ten islands and five islets. When Portuguese mariners discovered Cape Verde in 1456, the islands were uninhabited but fertile enough to attract the first group of settlers six years later. The island of Santiago is the largest in terms of area and also in terms of the population. Cape Verde, only slightly larger than Rhode Island, is an archipelago in the Atlantic 385 mi (500 km) west of Senegal. Davidson, Basil. As of 1 January 2020, the population of Cape Verde was estimated to be 548,800 people. Christianity is the largest religion in Cape Verde, with Roman Catholics having the most adherents. and ed. [2] While many Catholics once were hostile toward the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), which became the governing party in 2001, some have become supporters of the PAICV due to conflict within the MPD party and dissatisfaction over the latter's performance. Since Christianity is the dominant religion in Cape Verde, Christian festivals are celebrated with great festivities in the country. These factors have encouraged the growth of other religious beliefs such as Protestants and Islam. People of the Cape Verde Islands: Exploitation and Emigration. 10.8% of Cabo Verdeans are either atheist or agnostics, while 2.0% of the total population profess to beliefs other than those listed above. The name of the islandsoriginates from the Cap-Vert peninsula in West Africa. Christianity is the religion of … More than 93% of the population of Cape Verde is nominally Roman Catholic, according to an informal poll taken by local churches. More than 85 percent of the population is nominally Roman Catholic, according to an informal poll taken by local churches. Hills, C. A. R. "Portugal and Her Empire, 1497-1997." Cape Verde has about 450,000 inhabitants today. However, th… The U.S. lists Burma, China, Eritrea, Iran, Nigeria, the DPRK, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan as countries violating religious rights. Not a very agriculture friendly place. [2], There is no association between religious differences and ethnic or political affiliations; however, the Catholic hierarchy is sympathetic to the Movement for Democracy (MPD) party, which ruled the country from 1991 to 2001. About 5% of the population is Protestant. Fortunate Isles: A Study in African Transformation , 1989. These days involve eating, drinking, music, and dance processions that bring together Cape Verdean communities. Cape Verde pursues a nonaligned foreign policy and seeks cooperative relations with all states. The constitution also mandates the separation of church and state, one could not impose on the other on anything that has to do with any religious beliefs or practices. The church also kept documentation of bio data such as birth, death, and marriage. Demographics of Cape Verde 2019. Following the Portuguese Inquisition, in 1496 by King Manuel I, many Jews converted to Christianity and became known as Marronos, New Christians. It remained under the Portuguese control until 1975. Davidson, Basil. Different sources give varying estimates on the relative sizes of various Christian denominations. The fact that the people of Cape Verde have become such a mixture of many different ethnic groups can be explained by the history of the country. Many of these New Christians escaped to the Cape Verde islands. 4. Cape Verde, officially the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country spanning an archipelago of 10 volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. Today, there are over 430,000 Roman Catholic followers across the country. The Roman Catholic was the dominant church until the 20th Century. Trans. Located 570 kilometres (350 miles) off the coast of Western Africa, the islands cover a combined area of slightly over 4,000 square kilometres (1,500 sq mi). The capital of Cape Verde is Praia. Even so, Cape Verde’s economy does fairly well with the few resources it has. Religion in Cape Verde. Cape Verde, officially the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country comprised of an archipelago of ten volcanic islands in the Atlantic Ocean, about 350 miles off the coast of Western Africa.The name Cape Verde has been used for the archipelago in English since its independence from Portugal in 1975.. There are several mosques spread out across the islands and the Muslim community celebrates important events in the Muslim calendar such as Ramadan. For thousands of years, the islands were not inhabited until the arrival of the Portuguese in the 15th century,who established a colony in the islands and proceeded to bring slaves from West Africa to … More than 93% of the population of Cape Verde is nominally Roman Catholic, according to an informal poll taken by local churches. Cape Verde is an African nation that is comprised by ten islands and five smaller islets. International Religious Freedom Report for 2017 United States Department of State • Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor . More than 93% of the population of Cape Verde is nominally Roman Catholic, according to an informal poll taken by local churches. Section I. Cape Verde is a small island nation situated off the West African coast. Missionaries such as the Capuchin Monks and Franciscans trooped to Cape Verde starting the mid-15th Century and promoted practices such as the baptism of slaves upon their arrival in the islands. [2] The US government received no reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious belief or practice. 2. The nation’s economic success is largely due to proper management of its natural resources. Western religion, to some extent, has diluted African cultural traditions. Around 8.1% of Cabo Verdeans are Christians not affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church. There is no state religion in Cape Verde. The Roman Catholic is expected to continue being the dominant religion in Cape Verde. They founded Ribeira Grande (now Cidade Velha), the first European town in the tropics, on the island São Vicente. The islands are located off the west coast of Africa. These churches include Church of the Nazarene, Seventh Day Adventists, Mormons, and Baptists. Protestant churches account for a small percentage with the largest denomination being the Church of the Nazarene. Cabo Verde - Cabo Verde - Cultural life: Although five centuries of Portuguese colonial culture have dominated the islands, traditions from Africa are also present. The Roman Catholic religion can be traced to as early as 1533 during the Portuguese occupation in Cape Verde. The largest Protestant denomination is the Church of the Nazarene. Geographical and historical treatment of Cabo Verde, including maps and statistics as well as a survey of its people, languages, religion, economy, government, and culture. The Protestant movement among Cabo Verdeans started in the late 19th Century with the American immigrants from Cape Verde. Around 1.8% of Cabo Verdeans identify with the Islamic faith. T… Cape Verde is an archipelago consisting of 10 islands, 9 of which are inhabited. By Benjamin Elisha Sawe on April 25 2017 in Society. 6 • MAJOR HOLIDAYS Important holidays include January 20, the anniversary of the assassination of President Amílcar Cabral (1924–73), and July 5 (Independence Day). There are several mosques spread out across the islands and the Muslim community celebrates important events in the Muslim calendar such as Ramadan. The official Census recorded that Cape Verde had a population of 512,096 in 2013. Needless to say, there is also no state religion. The celebration of saints’ days, for example, may be accompanied by drumming, processionals, masks, and dancing in African styles, particularly on Santiago. Both the constitution and government of Cape Verde guarantees and respects religious freedom. This is an increase of 1.19 % (6,470 people) compared to population of 542,330 the year before. Different sources give varying estimates on the relative sizes of various Christian denominations. The Portuguese viewed this movement as a threat to Roman Catholic dominance and enacted a law criminalizing other religious apart from Catholic. [3] The largest Protestant denomination is the Church of the Nazarene. Cabo Verdean returnees who had been exposed to this movement promoted Protestant ideas across the islands. Cape Verde is an African island nation situated upon a volcanic archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean off of the West African coast. Approximately only 10-11% of Cape Verde's land is suitable for … [2] Other groups include the Seventh-day Adventist Church, the Church of Jesus Christ of-day Saints, the Assemblies of God, the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God, the New Apostolic Church and various other Pentecostal and evangelical groups. More than three-quarters of Cabo Verdeans are Roman Catholic, introduced to the island by Portuguese who colonized the country. ; Cabo Verde 2020 population is estimated at 555,987 people at mid year according to UN data. These Muslims are mainly immigrants from other African countries, particularly West African countries such as Senegal and Guinea-Bissau. 1. [2] About 5% of the population is Protestant. Location:it lies in Western Africa, west of Senegal, and is a group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean. 3. The two are much blended in the cultural life of Cabo Verde, evidence of which is apparent in the country’s literary, musical, and artistic production. Christianity is the largest religion in Cape Verde, with Roman Catholics having the most adherents. The rest of the population are either adherents of other Christian denominations or are affiliated to Islam and the Bahá'í faith. Priests established schools and sponsored students to study abroad. Cabo Verde - Cabo Verde - Struggle for independence: The long-standing joint colonial administration of Cabo Verde and Guinea-Bissau was terminated in 1879, when both became separate Portuguese territories. Geography . 5. [2] The number of atheists is estimated at less than 1 percent of the population. 236,000 of these live on the main island of Santiago. Learn more about the country of Cabo Verde (for many years more commonly known by the English version of its name, Cape Verde) here. The previously uninhabited islands were discovered and colonized by the Portuguese in the 15th century (though there may have been earlier discoveries), and attained independence from Portugal in 1975. The colonial government had repeatedly attempted to prevent the formation of a mixed population in the past. Protestant Churches have been growing in population, and this trend is expected to continue. The secular festivals and holidays observed here include the New Year’s Day on January 1, Independence Day on July 5, and the Amilcar C… The church has long played an important educational and social role in Cabo Verdean society. Cape Verdeans incorporate their culture into church services which are unique to the islands. The Muslim population is also expected to increase by a small margin. Cape Verde is listed as a middle-income nation and a model for other African countries. A large proportion (236,000) of Cape Verdeans live on the main island, Santiago. After some years, it became a trading center for African slaves and a resupply and coaling stop for whaling and transatlantic shipping. The current population of Cabo Verde is 558,593 as of Monday, December 7, 2020, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. The Muslim population in Cape Verde has been growing steadily in the past few years. separation of religion and state and prohibits the state from imposing religious ... CABO VERDE 2017 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT This article is about the demographic features of the population of Cape Verde, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.. Cape Verde has a population of about 540,000 inhabitants who live in the islands. CAPE VERDE 2 . Plans by Genoese investors to create large sugar plantations never paid off, especially after the Caribbean proved so productive. No Fist Is Big Enough to Hide the Sky: the Liberation of Guinea and Cape Verde, 1981. To work the land, settlers almost immediately began to import slaves from the West African coast. Non-believers are rare in Cape Verde. Over 93% of the population of Cape Verde are Catholic Christians, and 5% are Protestants. Cape Verde was a Portuguese colony from 1463 to 1975, when it gained its independence. [2], African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Cape Verde, International Religious Freedom Report 2007: Cape Verde, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Religion_in_Cape_Verde&oldid=982101806, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 October 2020, at 05:22. There were no reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious belief or practice. Approximately only 10-11% of the island’s land is suitable for agriculture. Black Jesus version of Michelangelo's Pietà divides Catholics on race and politics. These Muslims are mainly immigrants from other African countries, particularly West African countries such as Senegaland Guinea-Bissau. [2] The Constitution provides for freedom of religion, and the Government generally respects this right in practice. Saints’ days are the most celebrated festivities affiliated to the Roman Catholic congregation. [2], There is a small Baháʼí Faith community and a small Muslim community. Cabo Verde / Cape Verde - Religion. Future trends in Cape Verde predict Roman Catholicism’s declining dominance due to growing secularism. Cabo Verde - Cabo Verde - Religion: The majority of the population is Roman Catholic, but a flourishing Protestant mission is based in Praia with a publishing venture in Fogo. The Muslim population in Cape Verde has been growing steadily in the past few years. 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