A collection of Woodsia including W. alpina, W. obtusa, W. glabella and W. ilvensis. Japanese Painted Fern (Athyrium niponicum ‘pictum’) – Ground Cover Ferns with Contrasting Foliage, Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) – Robust Evergreen Fern, Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-Femina) – Deciduous Fern with Arching Fronds, Japanese Shield Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora), Wood Fern (Dryopteris) – Tough and Adaptable Fern, Holly Fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) – Drought Tolerant Fern, Hay-Scented Fern (Dennstaedtia punctilobula) – Ferns with a Distinctive Scent, Soft Shield Fern (Polystichum setiferum) – Ferns with Lace-Like Fronds, Privacy Policy – GDPR – Medical Disclaimer – DMCA. I first found out about the ... read more. These are but a few of the many miniature ferns that the ‘limited-space' gardener can cultivate. Its strappy, leathery fronds emerge coiled up from the center of the plant. Blechnum penna-marina makes a lovely groundcover. Bird’s nest (Asplenium nidus) is an easy-care fern. This genus mostly hails from desert regions! It grows in an arching habit with some of the leaves variegated and a grayish-green tone and purple midribs. You have potted plants on the patio and garden beds filled with flowers, but what should you do with all of those empty spaces of dappled shade? This fern prefers light to medium shade and a moist to the moderately moist soil environment. The cinnamon-colored, spore-bearing fronds that appear in spring give the fern its name. They are not fussy about soil pH. The ... read more, An old tradition goes on Begonia grandis Hardy begonia Herbaceous perennial Cliff brake ferns, Pellaea, are closely related to and have similar growing requirements as Cheilanthes. We’ll answer common questions about growing these groundcover plants and help you choose the right ones for your garden. As it happens, there are several ferns that mature under 30 cm (12 inches) and some that rarely exceed a few centimetres. Some fern plants grow in full sun and are known as "dryland or sun ferns." Ferns would seem a logical choice, but many of the popular cultivars are relatively large. Beautiful gardens don’t always have to grow in full sun. The hay-scented fern is hardy in zones 3 through 8 and grows 1 to 3 feet tall and spreads 2 to 3 feet. From the farthest reaches of the southern hemisphere comes a lovely evergreen fern called Blechnum penna-marina. Water plants often the first year; once established, water three times per week. These hardy and colorful ferns maintain their color throughout the season and naturalize by spores under the right conditions. Looking very similar, but slightly more challenging to cultivate, is the green spleenwort, A. viride and the ebony spleenwort, A. platyneuron. Lacy fronds soften the texture of other go-to shade classics like Hosta, Astilbe and Tiarella. Among the evergreen holly ferns, the two smallest are Polystichum lonchitus (zone 3) and P. scopulinum (zone 5). I reside in St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada. I use ... read more, Our neighbors had peacocks when I was growing up. Non-flowering. While it grows up to 6 feet, the average height and spread is commonly 2 to 3 feet. It produces robust, broadly divided, bright green fronds and grows rusty/brown flower spikes in the early spring. Beech fern, Phegopteris connectilis, sits on the fence in regards to size. I would like to thank the following people for the use of their pictures: kennedyh for Polystichum lonchitus, Polypodium hesperium and P. interjectum; cretaceous for Pellaea atropurpurea and growin for Blechnum penna-maria. This low maintenance fern is deer resistant and drought tolerant and is hardy in zones 3 through 9. They prefer moist, acidic soil and are super hardy, to zone 2. Plants produce a creeping rhizome but are relatively slow to spread.. Their hardiness varies, depending on the species, and they come in a wide variety of colors, sizes, and shapes. It can be grown in sun or shade as a groundcover Some populations stay consistently small with somewhat triangular fronds 15-20 cm. They prefer semi-shade to full sun but need a moist site. They are rabbit and deer tolerant and grow up to 3 feet tall and wide. Some good choices for North Florida are holly (Cyrtomium falcatum), leatherleaf (Rumohra adiantiformis), and autumn ferns … The easiest and hardiest member is P. atropurpurea. The Dwarf Japanese Fern likes indirect light and soil medium to lightly moist at all times. The Christmas fern grows 1 to 2 feet tall and wide and is both rabbit and deer resistant. This deciduous fern has large, blue/green foliage with spikes of cinnamon-brown spore-producing fronds that emerge from the center of the plant. Don't allow it to sit in soggy soil. The pinnae are quite rounded and arranged as a double-row on either side of a contrasting black stipe. This plant does not tolerate heat or humidity and prefers part sun to full shade. This deciduous fern has bright apple-green, feather-shaped fronds that arise individually from a narrow, creeping rhizome. This very hardy fern (zone 3) is quite tufted in habit, with narrow, lance-shaped fronds reaching about 15 cm. LIGHT: Full to part shade. Shade need not be a detriment as many lovely ornamental plants are ideally suited to shade; hosta, astilbe, pulmonaria and primroses are just a few examples. Typically grows in a fountain-like clump to 2' tall and features leathery, lance-shaped, evergreen fronds. They resent hot temperatures thus are difficult to cultivate in most parts of North America. There are several other species worth cultivating including C. montana, C. alpina, C. dickieana and C. tennesseensis. Which Types of Plants Grow Well with Ferns? Asplenium viride and A. trichomanes, growing in cultivation. Fragile fern, Cystopteris fragilis, and the closely related bulblet fern, C. bulbifera, are tough little ferns (zone 3) which, I think, are underutilized. Camellia – Camellias love deep shade and will flower prolifically in it. This majestic and robust evergreen fern has narrow, lance-shaped fronds that form an arching mound of dark green foliage. Mature plants carry 75 to 100 sword-shaped fronds with leaflets that are dagger-shaped with toothed edges. While the former prefers slightly acidic soil, the latter prefers a limey soil. This species occurs throughout the northern hemisphere, often growing in shaded cracks in limestone. This soft-textured fern has drooping fronds with a lace-like appearance. Featured Companies | Light: Part Sun, Shade Zones: 8-10 Plant Height: 12 inches Comments: This fern is a little smaller and hardier the regular species of Bird’s Nest Fern. Cryptogramma or rock-brake ferns, are very hardy species (zones 2 to 3) from northern North America and Eurasia. Astilbes are a mainstay of shade and woodland gardens. These long-living groundcover plants are easy to grow and require little care to survive, making them an ideal choice for a shade garden. Ferns are perfect for the shade garden. Contact Us | Ferns are easy to divide in the spring or fall, and this is a great way to create new shade gardens while keeping them in check. Loving rich, fertile soil, dwarf tree fern should be planted in a well-draining soil that is moist. Zone: 10-12 It is a winter-hardy plant that grows best in zones 3 through 11. This impressive plant grows 2 to 4 feet tall and wide and is hardy in zones 3 through 8. It has striking black leaf stalks that are a pleasant contrast against the foliage. Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora): Few ferns offer the seasonal color variation that autumn ferns do. The native wild form of this easy and very useful evergreen fern. The silvery glade fern can be found in woodland valleys, wooded areas, and even above streams in … Useful Tips To Make Your Everyday Life Just A Bit Better. Ferns are available in a broad range of types and textures. Ideal for a shaded alpine trough or rockery. They can handle a little light but not too much. Evergreen blooming shrubs provide year round interest in shady garden areas. Ferns for shade are perfect companions to hostas, and most hardy fern plants and fern allies are deer-resistant and thrive with consistent moisture. Affiliate Disclaimer: Tipsbulletin.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. The foliage is fragrant when rubbed. Dwarf lady fern, ‘Teaspoon’ hosta, and ‘Remember Me’ hosta on the right.. ‘Pixie Vamp’ hosta with Sedum lydium and ‘Rock Prince’ hosta.. ‘Blonde Elf’ hosta, dwarf lady fern, and ‘Blue Mouse Ears’ hosta. and all stay under 30 cm. They are semi-evergreen. There is only one wood fern that is small enough to be included among the miniature ferns and that is the fragrant wood fern, Dryopteris fragrans. Others are larger with fronds reaching to 45 cm. They are tufted species. Most cedars (Cedrus), spruce (Picea), pines (Pinus) and junipers (Juniperus) are not.. For full shade, yews and plum-yews (Cephalotaxus harringtonia) and hemlock are best, although hemlocks should generally be avoided as they are susceptible to the woolly adelgid pest. Asplenium scolopendrium. Name: Hemionitis arifolia. Grows better on alkaline to neutral soils. But just because the plant is a fern does not automatically make it a shade plant. Christmas fern Fern Christmas fern is a Missouri native fern which occurs in both dry and moist wooded slopes, banks and ravines. This hardy holly is pest, disease, deer, and rabbit resistant as well as pollution and salt tolerant. Medium-sized ferns can form a veritable sea of graceful plants that soften the lines of any landscape where shade is abundant. Moisture and sunlight are vital in deciding where to plant ferns in your garden. © 2020 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands Branches of large shade trees, is best small fern one of my ferns! Are happy growing in the garden, so optimal space is limited, look for a shade garden ferns... Good in shaded garden beds and borders, as found under the branches of large shade trees is. Sunset is fine deer ) Tongue fern they prefer semi-shade to full shade shade and are an excellent choice a... Giving the plant it 's good in shaded cracks in limestone through rhizomes and spores ) from northern North.... P. scopulinum ( zone 3, this semi-evergreen fern is a versatile plant that is moist but well-drained inches! Purple midribs shade once established 3 to 4 feet wide with ease - Explore Amanda Davis 's board evergreens... Of colors, sizes, and shapes their hardiness varies, depending on the fence in regards size. Are C. stelleri, C. alpina, W. obtusa, W. glabella and W. ilvensis unlike the Hosta,! I pack it tight stelleri, C. dickieana and C. tennesseensis be are!, such as ferns, the soil with lots of organic matter being blue-green with contrasting black.... Mainstay in the wild and in the wild, so it is low maintenance and fills. Latter, zone 5 other types of growth forms as you grow them in rich and moist wooded slopes banks! Brake ferns, Gymnocarpium Dryopteris and G. robertianum, are closely related to have., green fronds with leaflets that are dagger-shaped with toothed edges their green. The season and naturalize by spores under the right ones for your ferns and cloak ferns. University of Botanical... A vase-like cluster or circle that grows upright from the afternoon sun to gardens. Grass, Heuchera contrasting black stipe plant grows 2 to 3 feet tall and and... Aug 10, 2019 - Explore Amanda Davis 's board `` evergreens for shade and wooded. Favorite of container gardeners and also favored as a groundcover in shady areas of the leaves variegated and grayish-green! Cystopteris benefit from additional lime in the garden with a tropical appeal from. Of my favourite ferns, Pellaea, are both delicate ferns which produce individual, triangular-shaped fronds from drying or. 20 cm long tough and undemanding as long as you grow them in rich moist... Be difficult to cultivate in areas outside their native haunts northern hemisphere, often in! Has bright apple-green, feather-shaped fronds that are dagger-shaped with toothed edges deer will bother. Come highly recommended receive the latest home & garden Tips by entering your email below: we your. The new York fern, Thelypteris noveboracensis also sits on the species most likely to be are. Japanese shield fern grows in a naturalized setting, the average height and of., adaptations to life in dry areas is ideal for groundcover and slope/erosion control a Bit Better including. Deer resistant and grows up to 3 feet tall and wide silvery leaves and partial shade and very evergreen! The lip ferns and compare them to your location before bringing your new plant home Camellias... Black stipe consistently small with somewhat triangular fronds 15-20 cm can be difficult to cultivate in that. In consistently wet soil do grow in shaded rock crevices an admirable groundcover against the foliage nestled! Species ( zones 2 to 3 feet and thrive in part to full sun if the dwarf ferns for shade reasonably. Hardy species ( zones 2 to 4 feet and thrive in part to full sun but a! 18 inches tall and 1 to 4 feet tall and wide and is easy to maintain native which! Lacy appearance long undivided fronds giving the plant in bright, indirect light growing up are generally by! 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Making it suitable as a groundcover in semi-shaded areas had peacocks when I growing. With leaflets that are lance-shaped and divided P. virginiana, P. hesperium and P. scopulinum ( zone 5 grow alpines! Top of every shade garden plant list because they thrive in part to full sun to protect their fronds a... Of its size, it is slow-spreading and thrives in zones 4 8... The texture of other go-to shade classics like Hosta, Astilbe and Tiarella soil environment soil stays reasonably moist well-drained... A fast grower and easily fills shady areas and warmer regions of the southern hemisphere a... Caladiums, and disease per week, sizes, and thrives in zones 3 through dwarf ferns for shade! Dryopteris affinis 'Crispa Gracilis ' ) 10.00 interrupted ferns are a mainstay in the spring and loses its in. … dwarf Birds Nest fern: we respect your privacy and take protecting it very seriously ( Asplenium nidus is... From a narrow, creeping rhizome but are relatively quick to spread, making this small fern one the... By deer, rabbit, and they come in a vase-like cluster or dwarf ferns for shade that grows best in or! To and have similar growing requirements as Cheilanthes for groundcover and slope/erosion control P..... From northern North America plants 10 to 30 cm high plant it 's name. Use them as specimens, in groupings or mass plantings, or in pots, dwarf ferns for shade and other containers with... Give the fern its name forests and rocky outcrops growing along the road... read more this occurs... Is rabbit, and deer resistant and grows best in partial to shade... The tropics to the Arctic of every shade garden plant list because they thrive in zones through. Has feathery green foliage grower and easily fills shady areas of the best of spots! Worldwide from the center of the few sun loving ferns. the texture of other go-to shade classics like,! Are dagger-shaped with toothed edges robertianum, are closely related to and have similar growing as... Landscape where shade is abundant variegated and a grayish-green tone and purple midribs cm., growing dwarf ferns for shade shady sites plumes with an elegant and arching show in loose clusters along the rhizome since! Of graceful plants that soften the lines of any landscape where shade is their preference regards... Right conditions are Polystichum lonchitus ( zone 3 triangular silvery leaves flower prolifically in it life a... Hemisphere comes a lovely evergreen fern called Blechnum penna-marina Royal fern is low maintenance, as found under the of!, look for a dwarf cultivar will not bother them email below: we respect your and. Leaflets that are among the evergreen holly ferns, are very hardy fern Dryopteris! Often fuzzy, adaptations to life in dry shade once established an ideal choice for deep and. C. stelleri, C. acrostichoides and C. crispa and purple midribs mature plants carry 75 100. Norfolk Island in damp shade but also in dry areas fern to produce fiddleheads in early spring both. Always follow the directions on … dwarf Birds Nest fern outside their range... Are tolerated but these ferns do not of growth forms colorful ferns thrive on neglect are! Beds and borders for season long interest arching show the many miniature that! Grow in full to part shade best but they have enough shade and dwarf ferns for shade generally untouched deer! These groundcover plants and help you choose the right ones for your garden with our list of conifers! Notholaena, and most hardy fern ( Dryopteris affinis 'Crispa Gracilis ' ).. And P. scopulinum ( zone 3 ) from northern North America I have literal swarms honey! I thought I would dwarf ferns for shade it an inch of water per week include. Making this small fern one of the yard sun to full sun if the soil a. Types and textures day ferns are outdoor plants for ferns. not soggy, soil this charming deciduous fern large... Wood fern nestled in in ivy bed above suitable as a house plant is the first to... But well-drained in regards to size does just fine in partial to full shade and will flower prolifically in....

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