Looking at historical Ecuador facts, we see that Ecuador was once a colony of the Spanish Empire. With many natural sanctuaries, Ecuador has over 4,000 species of plants. The Galapagos Islands make up a significant part of Ecuador’s archipelago, found 1,000 kilometers west of the mainland. Roughly 8% of amphibian species, 5% of reptile species, 8% of mammal species, and 16% of bird species in the world are found in this diminutive country, which comprises only 0.2% of the world’s land area. Ecuador’s central government constitution imposes a unicameral representative democracy with a four-year term presidential election. On a per square meter basis, Ecuador has more birds than any other country in the world. In 12 April 2019 Ecuador granted political asylum to WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. From the 16th century, Ecuador was placed under Spanish rule. However, the legacy of Spanish rule remains, and 94% of the population today speak Spanish. Quito is the capital of Ecuador with a population of almost 2 million. Ecuador also exhibits some of the finest colonial architecture in the world especially in its bigger cities. In 1531, Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro landed in Ecuador with his troops. Ecuador also holds the world record for the most hummingbird species in the world. And found these to be some fun interesting Ecuador facts and its rich culture. The Fact File is a website where we maintain an ever-growing database of facts that cover a variety of topics. Located in South America, the official name of Ecuador is the Republic of Ecuador. Here are some quick, interesting facts you should know about Ecuador. The national tree of Ecuador is the cinchona tree which produces Quinine, the first drug used to prevent and treat malaria. Some of the common misspellings of Ecuador are “Equador,” “Ecuator,” and “Equator.”. Despite this modest test case, there are already concerns that the government will issue more digital currency than it is able to back in real dollar bills. Ecuador facts show the country made the transition to the US Dollar in 2001, and it seems it was the right decision! But, thanks to a weird bulge near the equator, Chimborazo in Ecuador is the closest to the moon. Chimborazo Ecuador facts. Read also: 120 Surprising Facts About Norway The Land Of The Midnight Sun. However, the conflict sparked started again in 1981 and 1995. The country’s estimated gross domestic product for the year 2020 is nearly $100 billion. Perfectly placed along the Earth’s center, Ecuador’s geographical location alone would already make you scratch your head in wonder. Cuy, or guinea pig, is considered a delicacy in the country. Top Facts about Lionel Messi. Quito is the first city in the world to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Ecuador borders Peru from the south and the east with Columbia to its north. In the 15th century, the Inca Empire entered Ecuador and slowly ushered in more civilizations. Ecuador is named for the equator, which runs through the country. Total Population: 428 million people; Largest city: … As a result, Ecuador’s President Jamil Mahuad had to order all banks closed and changed Sucres for dollars. One of the most remarkable mammals revealed by Ecuador facts is the Amazonian Manatee. In just a month, sucres’ value dropped from 25,000 Sucres for $1 to 90,000 Sucres for $1. 16. Ecuavóley, a form of volleyball invented by Ecuadorians, is the country’s national sport. Read also: 100 Fascinating Facts About Australia. There are 350 species of reptiles in Ecuador – here are a few Ecuador facts about some of these incredible creatures. Copyrights © 2019 Interesting-Facts.com. Mount Everest is only the world's tallest mountain as measured from sea level. In total, Ecuador’s annual revenue represents a 22.6% share of the world’s total banana exports. View Images. On the 6th of February 1997, Ecuador’s Congress dismissed President Abdala Bucaran. 14. 97 Interesting Facts about Dreams. Aside from Yasuni Park’s diverse ecology, it also holds an estimated 1.7 billion barrels of crude oil, which makes 40% of the country’s oil reserves. Ecuador facts also tell us about the near mythical American Crocodile on the Pacific Coast. On a list of the 65 best comedy directors in history, Judge was listed as number 18. Brazil is also home to the largest city in South America – Sao Paulo, with a population of 12.18 million (2018). Study Spanish at Simon Bolivar Spanish School Ecuador Best One-to-One and group Spanish lessons throughout Ecuador: Quito, Cuenca, Amazon & Coast. Finally, the red symbolizes courage and remembers lives lost during the nation’s fight for independence. Forming a part of the landscape of the country are the Galápagos Islands, situated in the Pacific. Antonio José de Sucre is Ecuador’s national hero. Looking further at economic Ecuador facts, we see that the economy continues to rely on the vast resources of the land which drew Spanish conquistadors to the area more than 400 years ago. This was short-lived, as Colombia signed a secret agreement with Peru in 1922 that gave land to Peru which Ecuador had given to Colombia in 1916. Although rich in wildlife, Ecuador is a middle-income developing country that primarily relies on agricultural products, commodities, and petroleum. Mike Judge is the creative genius behind Beavis and Butt-head, King of the Hill, Office Space and other television series and films. The economy of Ecuador depends on exports. Juan José Flores was the first constitutional president of the country. 18 Interesting Facts about Spain You Probably Didn’t Know; 18 Interesting Facts about Spain You Probably Didn’t Know. It holds about 8% of all the species of amphibians on Earth and 16% of bird species–all in a country about the size of Arizona! Sea lions take it easy on a beach in Ecuador. When Darwin compared the plants and animals on the islands with the plants and animals on the continent, he began to see a pattern. 2 - It is considered the major annual celebration in Spain, Portugal and most Latin American countries. On top of that, Ecuador has been voted by many as one of the best places in the world to live in upon retirement. Here is 17 interesting facts about Ecuador, a place I loved visiting and highly recommend. Put another way – Sao Paulo is home to more people than populate the countries of New Zealand, Mauritius and Ireland combined! Oil, bananas, shrimps, gold and agricultural products form the main basis of the export economy of Ecuador. Ecuador is named after the imaginary line that divides the Earth’s northern and southern hemispheres. Of the 20 species of turtle that live in Ecuador, Ecuador facts show that some species are amongst the oldest living lineages of turtles, with ancestors dating back over 200 million years! Be it for educational purposes or for just knowledge, check our articles regarding different subjects to get an in-depth knowledge. Generally, Ecuador’s coastal lowlands experience warm weather around 25°C. The Anaconda is one of the amazing 210 species of snakes that have been documented by Ecuador facts. From 1822 to 1830, Ecuador was part of the nation of Gran Colombia which included Colombia and Venezuela. The snow-capped peaks of the Chimborazo are the only exception, which remains covered in snow throughout the year. Guayaquil is the most populated city in Ecuador with almost 3 million residents. In fact, the name borrows from the Spanish “El Ecuador,” which directly translates to “The Equator.”. Ecuador is one of three countries that were created in 1830, after the collapse of Gran Colombia. Not long ago, the average life expectancy in Ecuador was 71 years old. 18 interesting facts about Quito The Ecuadorian capital Quito is an interesting and original city. Looking at Ecuador facts, we learn that one of the funniest cartoon creators, comedy directors and voice actors is from Ecuador. Yellow for the country’s soil and crops, blue for the sky and ocean, … Ecuador lies in northwestern South America. Provinces are divided into cantones (cantons); these in turn are divided into parroquias (parishes). In terms of political structure, the president of Ecuador commands a cabinet with executive power. That said, numerous risks linger, including still-high unemployment weighing on household spending, limited fiscal space to boost the recovery, and policy uncertainty ahead of next year’s elections. 1. Ecuador facts have shown that Ecuador tied its economy to the US dollar to stabilize the economy. One of the surprising Ecuador facts is that Ecuador is the world’s largest exporter of bananas. Throughout the border dispute between Ecuador and Peru, one odd condition was arranged. Ecuador facts show that nearly 1 million Ecuadorians living abroad send money back home. Housing over 1600 different bird species, Ecuador is quite literally the bird watcher’s paradise. After gaining independence from Spain, Ecuador joined Gran Colombia, but the project soon fell apart and Ecuador became a republic in 1830. Reasons why people go to Ecuador, a place I loved visiting and highly recommend Surprising facts about the... He found in the in Napo and Pastaza province of Ecuador should be on ’... Nation of Gran Colombia, along with Venezuela and Colombia Islands and the Galapagos Islands situated. Have no religious affiliation, and Columbia with 11 % File is a national Park or by! Abolished slavery and freed black slaves in 1851 island environment is different to that of the most mammals. 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